This report compares air pollution and greenhouse gas emissions from road and rail transportation, and applies those findings to Toronto's transit options. The report confirms that smog in the GTHA could be reduced significantly by moving car commuters to rail, such as LRT and subway, and freight trucks to freight trains.
Putting Transportation on Track in the Greater Toronto and Hamilton Area
A survey of road and rail emissions comparisons
January 19, 2011
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Programs
Leading the transition to clean energy requires advancing solutions to today’s energy challenges from various angles.
The Pembina Institute has spent four decades working to reduce the environmental impacts of Canada’s energy production and to provide actionable ideas on how to implement clean energy.